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Corona quand tu nous tiens !

Skander Soltane

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5 février 2020 : 24 643 personnes infectées et 494 morts. Voilà le nombre de victimes du Coronavirus à travers le monde. 28 pays ont déclaré avoir été touchés par le virus. La première place du podium revient naturellement à la Chine – pays où le virus est né – avec 24 405 cas enregistrés à ce jour. Quant à la deuxième et troisième place, on retrouve le Japon et la Thaïlande avec respectivement 35 et 25 contaminations.

À noter que cette épidémie de Coronavirus n’est pas une première. En effet, le monde a subi deux fois auparavant une épidémie due à un virus de la même famille que notre star du mois.

La première fut en mai 2003 avec le syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (SRAS) qui est une maladie contagieuse, cette fois provoquée par le virus SRAS-CoV, qui a vu le jour la première fois en Chine en novembre 2002. Une catastrophe qui s’est conclue avec plus de 8 000 personnes infectées et 774 morts enregistrées. Tel était le premier passage du Coronavirus.

Quant à la seconde fois que l’humanité a subi les ravages de ce dernier, ce fut en 2012 au moyen orient avec l’arrivée du MERS-CoV. Cette fois-ci le virus s’est contenté de 1220 personnes, à croire que même les virus en ont marre de la connerie humaine et finissent, tôt ou tard, par nous fuir.

Expansion du 2019-nCoV dans le monde.

Pas de chance car il est de retour – cette fois baptisé sous le nom de 2019-nCoV – et il est plus furieux que jamais. Cependant, il n’a pas franchi les frontières tunisiennes, en tout cas, pas encore. Geste très intelligent de sa part, car avouons-le, c’est le Coronavirus qui risque gros dans cette histoire et non le citoyen tunisien.

Trêves de plaisanterie, les scientifiques estiment pour le moment un taux de mortalité de 3% qui rappelons-le est très inférieur à celui des confrères de notre 2019-nCoV notamment le SRAS-CoV et le MERS-CoV. Donc restons optimistes et surtout ne paniquons pas, car c’est en ces temps de crise que l’affolement général est plus destructeur que le virus lui-même.

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Trump’s plan : A diplomatic shift or a humanitarian crisis ?

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What is going on ? What is happening ? Where are we ?

Are we moving towards a world where peace is an illusion , where the rights of the oppressed are systematically ignored and where forced displacement becomes an acceptable strategy ? The latest news from the Middle East paints a grim picture. Israel has openly backed Donald Trump’s plan and ordered its military to prepare for the mass departure of Palestinians from Gaza → a move that raises pressing humanitarian , legal and geopolitical concerns.

How does this go against international law and human rights ?

The Fourth Geneva Convention’s Article 49 forbids « individual or mass forcible transfers » of protected persons from occupied territories, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) upholds the right to freedom of movement and the right not to be arbitrarily deprived of one’s home. If carried out, the forced displacement of Palestinians would be a blatant violation of international law undermining the Palestinian people’s sovereignty and making their decades-long struggle pointless.

The decision is seen by many as part of a larger geopolitical plot to undermine Palestinian resistance , portraying it as a lost cause rather than a legitimate struggle for sovereignty and human rights and it has the potential to erase the sacrifices made by generations of Palestinians who have fought for self-determination.

What does Trump see? Is it political gain or strategic intentions ?

According to Trump , this approach is in line with his strategic goals and ideological position. His administration , which has its roots in his « America First » philosophy , has frequently supported close ties with Israel in the name of maintaining regional stability. He would contend that by dividing warring factions and eliminating conflict zones, moving Palestinians would open the door to lasting peace. Critics , however , believe that this is only a front for more fundamental political goals, such bolstering American power in the Middle East and winning over pro-Israel lobbyists before the next election.

– In addition, Trump has a history of making decisions on his own without holding meaningful diplomatic talks. Although he frames his plan as a peace initiative , its unilaterality and disdain for Palestinian opinions raise questions about whether it actually seeks to ease tensions or imposes a predetermined solution that benefits Israel and the United States.

Why did Egypt’s Sisi resist the plan ?

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi rejected any proposal that would involve the depopulation of Gaza , reaffirming Egypt’s commitment to Palestinian self-determination and territorial integrity. Egypt has historically played a crucial role in mediating Israeli-Palestinian tensions and has consistently opposed any solution that undermines Palestinian sovereignty. In a significant regional response to the Trump-backed plan , Sisi refused to meet with Trump if discussions included the exploitation of Palestinian territories.

→ This rejection demonstrates the growing uneasiness among Arab leaders who perceive Trump’s proposal as a grave danger to the stability of the region. Egypt , which is already dealing with economic difficulties and internal security issues , sees forced relocation as a trigger for additional instability that could lead to regional turmoil.

Global reactions : a divided international response Countries like France and Germany have reiterated their support for a two-state solution , warning that such a move could fuel extremism and destabilize the region. Europe and human rights organizations have strongly condemned the policy , calling it an outright violation of Palestinian sovereignty and an obstacle to peace. The wide range of reactions to the plan reflects deep global divisions.

While some U.S. politicians criticize Trump’s approach, others, especially those with strong pro-Israel affiliations , defend it as a strategic move to ensure regional stability.

Meanwhile, Arab countries remain at a crossroads, with some such as Saudi Arabia and Jordan cautiously expressing opposition to any forced displacement while others have yet to take a firm stance. The potential consequences of their decisions will have a significant impact on future diplomatic relations with Israel. On the other hand , Israel’s Western allies, especially the United States, have tried to frame the plan as a necessary security measure.

Conclusion: a precarious turning point !

Netanyahu’s support of Trump’s Gaza plan marks a dramatic change in Israeli policy with far-reaching effects on the region. Although it has the potential to change the geopolitical landscape, it is still unclear how this bold move will affect Palestinians and international relations in general. As reactions from around the world develop , it will be difficult to predict whether it will lead to a lasting peace or further entrench divisions and spark conflict. The fate of Palestine cannot be decided unilaterally and any attempt to do so runs the risk of escalating tensions rather than resolving them.

 

Written by roukaya berbeche

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