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Saluer le parcours du grand Fathi Haddaoui

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C’est avec beaucoup de tristesse qu’on fait nos adieux à une figure majeure de la scène artistique tunisienne, un acteur qui, par son talent superbe, a réussi à faire de son nom une valeur sûre.

Né le 9 décembre 1961 à Tunis, Fethi Haddaoui s’est passionné tôt pour le théâtre. Dès un jeune âge, il a pu rejoindre le théâtre scolaire, participant à des œuvres artistiques et des pièces théâtrales comme la pièce J’ai juré la victoire du soleil. Au fil de sa carrière éducative, il a rejoint l’Institut supérieur d’art dramatique de Tunis et a obtenu son diplôme en 1986.

Sa carrière professionnelle d’acteur s’entame vers la fin des années 1970. Fethi Haddaoui intègre la troupe de théâtre Triangulaire avant de faire partie du Nouveau Théâtre.

Au cinéma, Fethi Haddaoui a participé à 21 longs métrages, trois courts métrages, ainsi qu’à six pièces de théâtre et deux créations radiophoniques. Parmi ces pièces, El Aouada et La Pièce d’Arab, cette dernière ayant connu un succès notable et ayant été adaptée en film par Fadhel Jaïbi.

Les années 1980 furent particulières pour Fethi Haddaoui grâce à ses aventures dans le cinéma international, participant à des œuvres étrangères telles que Le Mystère en 1986, Un bambino di nome Gesù en 1987 et L’Attente en 1988, réalisés par Franco Rossi.

En outre, il a participé à plusieurs réalisations cinématographiques locales comme La Coupe de Mohamed Damak et des films de Férid Boughedir, qui lui ont permis d’affirmer son talent dans des rôles variés.

Au cours des années 2000, Fethi Haddaoui s’est lancé dans la production audiovisuelle et a réalisé des séries et des films documentaires. Il a également joué sur des scènes théâtrales prestigieuses, telles que le Teatro Argentina en 2000 et le Théâtre des Bouffes-du-Nord à Paris en 2003.

Sur le petit écran, il était une figure incontournable, jouant dans des séries et feuilletons à succès, parmi lesquels Layam Kif Errih en 1991, Naouret Lahwa en 2014, ainsi que Sayd Errih, une œuvre marquante dans sa carrière d’acteur.

Sa carrière s’est également enrichie par la gestion administrative et artistique de manifestations publiques, telles que les Journées Théâtrales de Carthage (JTC) en 1993 et les Journées Cinématographiques de Carthage (JCC) en 1995. Il a aussi dirigé le Centre Culturel International de Hammamet entre 2011 et 2014, et présidé le Festival International de la même ville lors des éditions 48 et 49.

Fethi Haddaoui a continué sa brillante carrière d’acteur, interprétant en 2020 le personnage de Dandy dans la série Nouba et celui de Haj Boubaker dans la série Baraa, sans oublier le rôle de Chérif dans Galb El Dhib.

Tout au long de sa carrière, Haddaoui a reçu de nombreuses distinctions, dont le prix du meilleur acteur au Festival de Carthage pour sa performance dans Amour interdit (2000), et une récompense au Festival du Film Arabe d’Oran en 2013 pour son rôle dans Bab El Arch. Ces distinctions témoignent de son talent artistique multidisciplinaire, faisant de lui une icône incontournable ayant marqué des générations.

Il nous a quittés, mais son art continuera toujours à briller. Qu’il repose en paix !

Ecrit Par: Rayen Jebali

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Trump’s plan : A diplomatic shift or a humanitarian crisis ?

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What is going on ? What is happening ? Where are we ?

Are we moving towards a world where peace is an illusion , where the rights of the oppressed are systematically ignored and where forced displacement becomes an acceptable strategy ? The latest news from the Middle East paints a grim picture. Israel has openly backed Donald Trump’s plan and ordered its military to prepare for the mass departure of Palestinians from Gaza → a move that raises pressing humanitarian , legal and geopolitical concerns.

How does this go against international law and human rights ?

The Fourth Geneva Convention’s Article 49 forbids « individual or mass forcible transfers » of protected persons from occupied territories, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) upholds the right to freedom of movement and the right not to be arbitrarily deprived of one’s home. If carried out, the forced displacement of Palestinians would be a blatant violation of international law undermining the Palestinian people’s sovereignty and making their decades-long struggle pointless.

The decision is seen by many as part of a larger geopolitical plot to undermine Palestinian resistance , portraying it as a lost cause rather than a legitimate struggle for sovereignty and human rights and it has the potential to erase the sacrifices made by generations of Palestinians who have fought for self-determination.

What does Trump see? Is it political gain or strategic intentions ?

According to Trump , this approach is in line with his strategic goals and ideological position. His administration , which has its roots in his « America First » philosophy , has frequently supported close ties with Israel in the name of maintaining regional stability. He would contend that by dividing warring factions and eliminating conflict zones, moving Palestinians would open the door to lasting peace. Critics , however , believe that this is only a front for more fundamental political goals, such bolstering American power in the Middle East and winning over pro-Israel lobbyists before the next election.

– In addition, Trump has a history of making decisions on his own without holding meaningful diplomatic talks. Although he frames his plan as a peace initiative , its unilaterality and disdain for Palestinian opinions raise questions about whether it actually seeks to ease tensions or imposes a predetermined solution that benefits Israel and the United States.

Why did Egypt’s Sisi resist the plan ?

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi rejected any proposal that would involve the depopulation of Gaza , reaffirming Egypt’s commitment to Palestinian self-determination and territorial integrity. Egypt has historically played a crucial role in mediating Israeli-Palestinian tensions and has consistently opposed any solution that undermines Palestinian sovereignty. In a significant regional response to the Trump-backed plan , Sisi refused to meet with Trump if discussions included the exploitation of Palestinian territories.

→ This rejection demonstrates the growing uneasiness among Arab leaders who perceive Trump’s proposal as a grave danger to the stability of the region. Egypt , which is already dealing with economic difficulties and internal security issues , sees forced relocation as a trigger for additional instability that could lead to regional turmoil.

Global reactions : a divided international response Countries like France and Germany have reiterated their support for a two-state solution , warning that such a move could fuel extremism and destabilize the region. Europe and human rights organizations have strongly condemned the policy , calling it an outright violation of Palestinian sovereignty and an obstacle to peace. The wide range of reactions to the plan reflects deep global divisions.

While some U.S. politicians criticize Trump’s approach, others, especially those with strong pro-Israel affiliations , defend it as a strategic move to ensure regional stability.

Meanwhile, Arab countries remain at a crossroads, with some such as Saudi Arabia and Jordan cautiously expressing opposition to any forced displacement while others have yet to take a firm stance. The potential consequences of their decisions will have a significant impact on future diplomatic relations with Israel. On the other hand , Israel’s Western allies, especially the United States, have tried to frame the plan as a necessary security measure.

Conclusion: a precarious turning point !

Netanyahu’s support of Trump’s Gaza plan marks a dramatic change in Israeli policy with far-reaching effects on the region. Although it has the potential to change the geopolitical landscape, it is still unclear how this bold move will affect Palestinians and international relations in general. As reactions from around the world develop , it will be difficult to predict whether it will lead to a lasting peace or further entrench divisions and spark conflict. The fate of Palestine cannot be decided unilaterally and any attempt to do so runs the risk of escalating tensions rather than resolving them.

 

Written by roukaya berbeche

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